Options for Specialized Study

Programs have various options when developing specialized studies for post-baccalaureate, graduate, and professional students. Please consult with The Graduate School early in the planning process to discuss the necessary procedures and documentation.

Track

A broad term used to indicate a course of study to which students are assigned or select according to ability, needs, or interest. Tracks are typically identified prior to admissions to a degree program or early in a student’s career. They are not typically identified on student transcripts or formal academic records, but the Registrar’s Office can be petitioned to do so.

Specialization, Concentration, or Supporting Area

A collection of coursework in a specific field related to the degree program. Specializations and concentrations are focused within the major, while supporting areas are usually course requirements beyond the major and may or may not grow into a formal minor. They are not typically identified on student transcripts or formal academic records, but the Registrar’s Office can be petitioned to do so.

Minor

A formal secondary field of academic concentration governed by guidelines in the Graduate School and departmental policies. Minors are reflected on student transcripts.

Certificate

A formal program of courses and/or other work (i.e. practicum, seminars, field study) in a field of specialization. In some disciplines, a certificate is akin to a professional credential, while in others, a certificate is recognition of competence in a given skill, practice, or field of study. A formal admissions process is required. Official campus documents will be provided upon completion.